Tuesday, August 1, 2017

Surgical endodontic treatment

Endodontic surgery can be used to locate small fractures or hidden canals previously undetected on X-rays during the initial treatment. Surgery may also be needed to remove calcium deposits in root canals, or to treat damaged root surfaces or the surrounding bone of the tooth. Sometimes calcium deposits make a canal too narrow for the instruments used in nonsurgical root canal treatment to reach the end of the root. If your tooth has this “calcification,” your endodontist may perform endodontic surgery to clean and seal the remainder of the canal.


Whilst there are a variety of endodontic surgical procedures , the primary procedure is periradicular surgery , which includes curettage, root-end resection, root-end cavity preparation and root-end filling.

This chapter will focus on the scientific basis for surgical endodontics , to provide a better understanding of. Damaged root surfaces or the surrounding bone may also be treated with this procedure. The most common surgery used to save damaged teeth is an apicoectomy or root-end resection. When retreatment of endodontic therapy is unsuccessful or not possible, surgical treatment may be required. Surgical endodontics encompasses the elimination of pathology through periradicular surgery , root amputation and hemisectioning of multirooted teeth.


You may need endodontic surgery if non-surgical root canal treatment has not produced a successful result. We may recommend surgery when: a tooth that previously had root canal therapy continues. What is non surgical endodontic therapy ( root canal therapy )?

This simple treatment can save your natural teeth and prevent the need of dental implants or bridges. Surgical endodontic treatment is an option often suggested when it would be difficult or impossible to clean and shape the root canal system through a nonsurgical approach, or when a nonsurgical retreatment is unlikely to improve the previous. One of the main objectives of periradicular surgery is to prevent the invasion of bacteria and their by-products from the root canal system into the periradicular tissues.


A root canal system branches from this chamber. Many endodontic procedures are performed to relieve the pain of toothaches caused by pulp inflammation or infection. With modern techniques and anesthetics, most patients report that they are comfortable during the procedure. For the first few days after treatment , your tooth may feel sensitive,.


Apicoectomy (Endodontic Surgery ) Why would I need endodontic surgery ? Generally, a root canal is all that is needed to save teeth with injured pulp from extraction. Occasionally, this non- surgical procedure will not be sufficient to heal the tooth and your endodontist will recommend surgery. Guided root canal treatment with surgical guides. The use of the surgical guide for opening the root canal helps make endodontic treatment even more effective, safer, and more precise. The present study investigated a technique of retrograde root canal treatment as an alternative to the more conventional types of surgical procedure.


The material consisted of teeth whose root canals contained posts. In percent of the cases it was possible to instrument and obturate the root canal up to the post. The surgical endodontic treatment was preformed using a traditional or modern technique.

The purpose of an apicoectomy procedure is to fight an infection in the tissues surrounding the tip of the root and save the tooth from extraction. Endodontic treatment , commonly known as root canal treatment , is needed when the pulp becomes inflamed or infected. Endodontic re- treatment may be attempted before a curative surgical apicoectomy and enucleation are performed. When both the buccal and lingual cortices are involve it is possible for the area to heal with fibrous tissue (periapical scar). Non- Surgical Retreatment.


If you have a tooth that has had endodontic (root canal) treatment , it can last as long as your natural teeth. In some cases, however, the tooth can become re-infected. This can happen months or years after your original treatment. The root canal system has been permanently sealed.


However, the outer surface is sealed with a temporary restoration. After Endodontic Treatment. A follow-up restoration must be placed to protect your tooth against fracture and decay. Many of the listed procedures do not fall under what is considered “mainstream endodontics” as a specialty, but include procedures typically offered in a general practice or other dental specialties like oral surgery, periodontics, prosthodontics, etc.


When root canal therapy or endodontic retreatment cannot resolve the problem with your tooth, we may recommend surgery. Surgery can locate fractures or canals that are not visible even on x-rays, and in some cases damage to root surfaces or the surrounding bone may be treated in this manner. Tsesis I Rosen E Tamse A Taschieri S Del Fabbro M. Effect of guided tissue regeneration on the outcome of surgical endodontic treatment : a systematic review and meta-analysis. Endodontic therapy” or “root canal treatment” are the dental terms to describe this procedure. Root canal treatment is the removal of the infection-prone contents within the tooth and its roots.


Subsequently, the resulting space is filled with an inert material to prevent infection. Oftentimes, surgical treatment has been directed towards “corking” the end of the canal with the hopes that the retrograde material will incarcerate biological irritants within the root canal system over the life of the patient.

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